1998年亚洲金融危机，三星陷入债务危机，M5zU债额高达180亿美元。

FinancialmarketlawandregulationarenotapplicabletoallICOs.DependingonthemannerinwhichICOsaredesigned,theymaynotinallcasesbesubjecttoregulatoryrequirements.Circumstancesmustbeconsideredonacase-by-casebasis.AssetoutinFINMAGuidance04/2017,thereareseveralareasinwhichICOsarepotentiallyimpactedbyfinancialmarketregulation.Atpresent,thereisnoICO-specificregulation,noristhererelevantcaselaworconsistentlegaldoctrine.